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- research-articleSeptember 2024
Technical Note—On Hiring Secretaries with Stochastic Departures
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 72, Issue 5Pages 2076–2081https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2023.2476The paper studies generalization of the secretary problem, where decisions do not have to be made immediately upon applicants’ arrivals. After arriving, each applicant stays in the system for some (random) amount of time and then leaves, whereupon the ...
We study a generalization of the secretary problem, where decisions do not have to be made immediately upon applicants’ arrivals. After arriving, each applicant stays in the system for some (random) amount of time and then leaves, whereupon the algorithm ...
- research-articleMarch 2024
Equilibrium Identification and Selection in Finite Games
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 72, Issue 2Pages 816–831https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2022.2413Decision-making under simultaneous competition
Hardly any decision is made in isolation and most decision makers are dealing with fierce competition when trying to find the optimal decision for their problem. The expected outcome of such a competitive ...
Finite games provide a framework to model simultaneous competitive decisions among a finite set of players (competitors), each choosing from a finite set of strategies. Potential applications include decisions on competitive production volumes, over ...
- research-articleJanuary 2024
A Planner-Trader Decomposition for Multimarket Hydro Scheduling
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 72, Issue 1Pages 185–202https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2023.2456Multimarket Multireservoir Hydro Scheduling
Peak/off-peak spreads on European electricity forward and spot markets are eroding due to the ongoing nuclear phaseout in Germany and the steady growth in photovoltaic capacity. The reduced profitability of peak/...
Peak/off-peak spreads on European electricity forward and spot markets are eroding due to the ongoing nuclear phaseout in Germany and the steady growth in photovoltaic capacity. The reduced profitability of peak/off-peak arbitrage forces hydropower ...
- research-articleJanuary 2024
Resource-Aware Cost-Sharing Methods for Scheduling Games
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 72, Issue 1Pages 167–184https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2023.2434In large distributed systems, ensuring the efficient utilization of the available resources is a very challenging task. Given limited information regarding the state of the system and no centralized control over the outcome, decentralized scheduling ...
We study the performance of cost-sharing methods in a selfish scheduling setting where a group of users schedule their jobs on machines with load-dependent cost functions, aiming to minimize their own cost. Anticipating this user behavior, the system ...
- research-articleJanuary 2024
Dynamic Interday and Intraday Scheduling
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 72, Issue 1Pages 317–335https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2022.2342Adaptive Patient Flow Management
Appointment scheduling has significant clinical, operational, and economical impact on healthcare systems. An informed scheduling strategy that can effectively match patient demand and service capacity dynamically is vital ...
The simultaneous consideration of appointment day (interday scheduling) and time of day (intraday scheduling) in dynamic scheduling decisions is a theoretical and practical problem that has remained open. We introduce a novel dynamic programming framework ...
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- research-articleJanuary 2024
Sequential Competitive Facility Location: Exact and Approximate Algorithms
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 72, Issue 1Pages 300–316https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2022.2339In “Sequential Competitive Facility Location: Exact and Approximate Algorithms,” Qi et al. consider a competitive facility location problem (CFLP), where two firms sequentially open new facilities within their budgets and maximize their market shares of ...
We study a competitive facility location problem (CFLP), where two firms sequentially open new facilities within their budgets, in order to maximize their market shares of demand that follows a probabilistic choice model. This process is a Stackelberg ...
- research-articleNovember 2023
Scheduling Advertising on Cable Television
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 71, Issue 6Pages 2217–2231https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2022.2430Scheduling Advertising on Cable Television
Advertisement scheduling is a daily essential operational process in the television business. Efficient distribution of viewers among advertisers allows the television network to satisfy contracts and increase ad ...
Advertisement scheduling is a daily essential operational process in the television business. Efficient distribution of viewers among advertisers allows the television network to satisfy contracts and increase ad sale revenues. Ad scheduling is a ...
- research-articleNovember 2023
Revenue Management with Heterogeneous Resources: Unit Resource Capacities, Advance Bookings, and Itineraries over Time Intervals
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 71, Issue 6Pages 2196–2216https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2022.2427There are a variety of revenue management systems that require making pricing or availability decisions for unique resources. For example, lodging marketplaces, boutique hotels, and bed-and-breakfasts offer unique rooms, apartments, or houses. Matching ...
We study revenue management problems with heterogeneous resources, each with unit capacity. An arriving customer makes a booking request for a particular interval of days in the future. We offer an assortment of resources in response to each booking ...
- research-articleNovember 2023
The Anchor-Robust Project Scheduling Problem
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 71, Issue 6Pages 2267–2290https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2022.2315In project scheduling, the durations of activities are often uncertain. Delays may cause a massive disorganization if a large number of activities must be rescheduled. In “The Anchor-Robust Project Scheduling Problem,” Bendotti, Chrétienne, Fouilhoux, and ...
In project scheduling with uncertain processing times, the decision maker often needs to compute a baseline schedule in advance while guaranteeing that some jobs will not be rescheduled later. Standard robust approaches either produce a schedule with a ...
- research-articleAugust 2023
Competitive Algorithms for the Online Minimum Peak Job Scheduling
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 73, Issue 1Pages 408–423https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.0080Algorithms to schedule medical appointments
This paper was inspired by a field collaboration effort to develop and disseminate a real-time appointment scheduling decision support tool for an outpatient cancer infusion center in a large healthcare system. ...
This paper describes a fundamental online scheduling problem called the minimum peak job scheduling (MPJS) problem. In this problem, there is a sequence of arriving jobs, each with a specified required scheduled time for one unit of a scarce and reusable ...
- research-articleJuly 2023
Expanding Service Capabilities Through an On-Demand Workforce
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 73, Issue 1Pages 363–384https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.0651Call Center Staffing: On-Demand Is in Demand
Traditional call centers face challenges in quickly adapting their service capacity to meet fluctuations in demand, even with short staffing periods. In their research article “Expanding Service Capabilities ...
An on-demand workforce can greatly benefit a traditional call center by allowing it to adjust its service capacity on demand quickly. Despite its conceptual elegance, the operationalization of this process is challenging due to the various sources of ...
- research-articleJanuary 2023
The Best of Many Worlds: Dual Mirror Descent for Online Allocation Problems
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 71, Issue 1Pages 101–119https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.2242A Novel Class of Robust and Fast Algorithms for Online Allocation Problems
A central problem in operations research is allocating limited resources sequentially to maximize cumulative rewards. Applications abound and include network revenue management and ...
Online allocation problems with resource constraints are central problems in revenue management and online advertising. In these problems, requests arrive sequentially during a finite horizon and, for each request, a decision maker needs to choose an ...
- research-articleNovember 2022
Constant Regret Resolving Heuristics for Price-Based Revenue Management
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 70, Issue 6Pages 3538–3557https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.2219Title: Constant Regret Resolving Heuristics for Price-Based Revenue Management
Network revenue management (NRM) and its corresponding pricing question is one of the most fundamental problems in operations management. To alleviate the curse of ...
Price-based revenue management is an important problem in operations management with many practical applications. The problem considers a seller who sells one or multiple products over T consecutive periods and is subject to constraints on the initial ...
- research-articleNovember 2022
Scheduling Parallel-Task Jobs Subject to Packing and Placement Constraints
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 70, Issue 6Pages 3403–3419https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.2198Jobs in modern parallel-computing frameworks, such as Hadoop and Spark, are subject to several constraints. In these frameworks, the data are typically distributed across a cluster of machines and is processed in multiple stages. Therefore, tasks that ...
Motivated by modern parallel computing applications, we consider the problem of scheduling parallel-task jobs with heterogeneous resource requirements in a cluster of machines. Each job consists of a set of tasks that can be processed in parallel; however,...
- research-articleSeptember 2022
An Optimal Control Framework for Online Job Scheduling with General Cost Functions
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 70, Issue 5Pages 2674–2701https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2022.2321The paper “An Optimal Control Framework for Online Job Scheduling with General Cost Functions,” by Etesami devises online speed-augmented competitive algorithms for minimizing the generalized completion time on a single and multiple unrelated machines for ...
We consider the problem of online job scheduling on a single machine or multiple unrelated machines with general job and machine-dependent cost functions. In this model, each job has a processing requirement and arrives with a nonnegative nondecreasing ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
Technical Note—Data-Driven Newsvendor Problem: Performance of the Sample Average Approximation
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 70, Issue 4Pages 1996–2012https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2022.2307Sample Average Approximation in Data-Driven Newsvendor
In the data-driven newsvendor problem, the manager makes sequential inventory decisions while learning the unknown demand distribution based on past demand samples. How does the widely used sample ...
We consider the data-driven newsvendor problem in which a manager makes inventory decisions sequentially and learns the unknown demand distribution based on observed samples of continuous demand (no truncation). We study the widely used sample average ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
Easy Cases of Deadlock Detection in Train Scheduling
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 70, Issue 4Pages 2101–2118https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2022.2283In a railway network, a deadlock occurs when two or more trains are preventing each other from moving forward by each occupying the tracks required by the other. Deadlocks are rare but pernicious events in railroad operations, and, in most cases, they are ...
A deadlock occurs when two or more trains are preventing each other from moving forward by occupying the required tracks. Deadlocks are rare but pernicious events in railroad operations and, in most cases, are caused by human errors. Recovering is a time-...
- research-articleJuly 2022
Order Now, Pickup in 30 Minutes: Managing Queues with Static Delivery Guarantees
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 70, Issue 4Pages 2013–2031https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.2203The shift in the restaurant industry toward digital ordering argues for major changes in how orders are managed. The main difficulty in managing queues in online food-ordering services arises from the fact that, as opposed to dine-in customers, online ...
We study the problem of managing queues in online food-ordering services where customers, who place orders online and pick up at the store, are offered a common quote time, that is, the promised pick-up time minus the time the order is placed. The ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
A Repeated Route-then-Schedule Approach to Coordinated Vehicle Platooning: Algorithms, Valid Inequalities and Computation
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 70, Issue 4Pages 2477–2495https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.2126In “A Repeated Route-then-Schedule Approach to Coordinated Vehicle Platooning: Algorithms, Valid Inequalities and Computation,” Luo and Larson propose a novel repeated route-then-schedule algorithmic framework to efficiently solve a complex vehicle ...
Platooning of vehicles is a promising approach for reducing fuel consumption, increasing vehicle safety, and using road space more efficiently. We consider the important, but difficult, problem of assigning optimal routes and departure schedules to a ...
- research-articleMarch 2022
Stochastic Knapsack Revisited: The Service Level Perspective
Operations Research (OPRH), Volume 70, Issue 2Pages 729–747https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.2173A key challenge in the resource allocation problem is to find near-optimal policies to serve different customers with random demands/revenues, using a fixed pool of capacity (properly configured). Three classes of allocation policies, responsive (with ...
A key challenge in the resource allocation problem is to find near-optimal policies to serve different customers with random demands/revenues, using a fixed pool of capacity (properly configured). In this paper, we study the properties of three classes of ...