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- research-articleJanuary 2021
Towards interpreting recurrent neural networks through probabilistic abstraction
ASE '20: Proceedings of the 35th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software EngineeringPages 499–510https://doi.org/10.1145/3324884.3416592Neural networks are becoming a popular tool for solving many real-world problems such as object recognition and machine translation, thanks to its exceptional performance as an end-to-end solution. However, neural networks are complex black-box models, ...
- research-articleJuly 2020
Combining probabilistic and non-deterministic choice via weak distributive laws
LICS '20: Proceedings of the 35th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer SciencePages 454–464https://doi.org/10.1145/3373718.3394795Combining probabilistic choice and non-determinism is a long standing problem in denotational semantics. From a category theory perspective, the problem stems from the absence of a distributive law of the powerset monad over the distribution monad. In ...
- surveySeptember 2017
Probabilistic Complex Event Recognition: A Survey
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), Volume 50, Issue 5Article No.: 71, Pages 1–31https://doi.org/10.1145/3117809Complex event recognition (CER) applications exhibit various types of uncertainty, ranging from incomplete and erroneous data streams to imperfect complex event patterns. We review CER techniques that handle, to some extent, uncertainty. We examine ...
- research-articleJuly 2014
Incremental Bisimulation Abstraction Refinement
ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems (TECS), Volume 13, Issue 4sArticle No.: 142, Pages 1–23https://doi.org/10.1145/2627352Abstraction refinement techniques in probabilistic model checking are prominent approaches for verification of very large or infinite-state probabilistic concurrent systems. At the core of the refinement step lies the implicit or explicit analysis of a ...
- research-articleJuly 2014
Randomization in Automata on Infinite Trees
ACM Transactions on Computational Logic (TOCL), Volume 15, Issue 3Article No.: 24, Pages 1–33https://doi.org/10.1145/2629336We study finite automata running over infinite binary trees. A run of such an automaton over an input tree is a tree labeled by control states of the automaton: the labeling is built in a top-down fashion and should be consistent with the transitions of ...
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- ArticleOctober 2012
Real-Time Anomaly Detection in Streams of Execution Traces
HASE '12: Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE 14th International Symposium on High-Assurance Systems EngineeringPages 32–39https://doi.org/10.1109/HASE.2012.13For deployed systems, software fault detection can be challenging. Generally, faulty behaviors are detected based on execution logs, which may contain a large volume of execution traces, making analysis extremely difficult. This paper investigates and ...
- ArticleOctober 2012
Efficient probabilistic abstraction for SysML activity diagrams
SEFM'12: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Software Engineering and Formal MethodsPages 263–277https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33826-7_18SysML activity diagrams are OMG/INCOSE standard models for specifying and analyzing systems' behaviors. In this paper, we propose an abstraction approach for this type of diagrams that helps to mitigate the state-explosion problem in probabilistic model ...
- ArticleApril 2012
Interval probabilities of state transitions in probabilistic automata
ICAISC'12: Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing - Volume Part IIPages 688–696https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29350-4_81Working principle of the probabilistic automaton is based on the state transition probability [4], [6]. Construction of the automaton depends on its purpose. We assume that all transitions probabilities are constant[3]. In situations where low levels of ...
- research-articleMarch 2012
Probabilistic ω-automata
Journal of the ACM (JACM), Volume 59, Issue 1Article No.: 1, Pages 1–52https://doi.org/10.1145/2108242.2108243Probabilistic ω-automata are variants of nondeterministic automata over infinite words where all choices are resolved by probabilistic distributions. Acceptance of a run for an infinite input word can be defined using traditional acceptance criteria for ...
- ArticleSeptember 2011
A principled approach to the analysis of process mining algorithms
IDEAL'11: Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Intelligent data engineering and automated learningPages 474–481Process mining uses event logs to learn and reason about business process models. Existing algorithms for mining the control-flow of processes in general do not take into account the probabilistic nature of the underlying process, which affects the ...
- articleJuly 2011
Music Generation with Markov Models
IEEE MultiMedia (IEMM), Volume 18, Issue 3Pages 78–85https://doi.org/10.1109/MMUL.2010.44By using music written in a certain style as training data, parameters can be calculated for Markov chains and hidden Markov models to capture the musical style of the training data as mathematical models.
- articleApril 2011
On the Size of Unary Probabilistic and Nondeterministic Automata
We investigate and compare the descriptional power of unary probabilistic and nondeterministic automata (pfa's and nfa's, respectively). We show the existence of a family of languages hard for pfa's in the following sense: For any positive integer d, ...
- ArticleSeptember 2010
Compositional Verification of Probabilistic Systems Using Learning
QEST '10: Proceedings of the 2010 Seventh International Conference on the Quantitative Evaluation of SystemsPages 133–142https://doi.org/10.1109/QEST.2010.24We present a fully automated technique for compositional verification of probabilistic systems. Our approach builds upon a recently proposed assume-guarantee framework for probabilistic automata, in which assumptions and guarantees are probabilistic ...
- articleSeptember 2010
Languages recognized by nondeterministic quantum finite automata
The nondeterministic quantum finite automaton (NQFA) is the only known case wherea one-way quantum finite automaton (QFA) model has been shown to be strictly superiorin terms of language recognition power to its probabilistic counterpart. We give ...
- research-articleAugust 2009
On the expressiveness and complexity of randomization in finite state monitors
Journal of the ACM (JACM), Volume 56, Issue 5Article No.: 26, Pages 1–44https://doi.org/10.1145/1552285.1552287In this article, we introduce the model of finite state probabilistic monitors (FPM), which are finite state automata on infinite strings that have probabilistic transitions and an absorbing reject state. FPMs are a natural automata model that can be ...
- ArticleJuly 2009
Self-Balance Control of Inverted Pendulum Based on Fuzzy Skinner Operant Conditioning
ITCS '09: Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Science - Volume 02Pages 518–521https://doi.org/10.1109/ITCS.2009.241This paper constructs an operant conditioning learning system based on fuzzy and probabilistic automata, which used for on-line self-learning of fuzzy rules. The learning system can learn its rules on line by interaction with environment, and achieve ...
- ArticleMay 2009
Skinner-Pigeon Experiment Simulated Based on Probabilistic Automata
GCIS '09: Proceedings of the 2009 WRI Global Congress on Intelligent Systems - Volume 03Pages 578–581https://doi.org/10.1109/GCIS.2009.127This paper constructs a learning probabilistic automata (PA) model with response of operant conditioning (OC) behavior, which used for simulating skinner-pigeon experiment. The PA model with OC is a form of animal learning in that it allows an agent to ...
- research-articleMarch 2009
On the verification of probabilistic I/O automata with unspecified rates
SAC '09: Proceedings of the 2009 ACM symposium on Applied ComputingPages 582–586https://doi.org/10.1145/1529282.1529406We consider the Probabilistic I/O Automata framework, for which we address the verification of reachability properties in case the rates (also called delay parameters) are unspecified. We show that the problem of finding (or even approximating) the ...
- articleDecember 2007
A testing scenario for probabilistic processes
Journal of the ACM (JACM), Volume 54, Issue 6Pages 29–eshttps://doi.org/10.1145/1314690.1314693We introduce a notion of finite testing, based on statistical hypothesis tests, via a variant of the well-known trace machine. Under this scenario, two processes are deemed observationally equivalent if they cannot be distinguished by any finite test. ...
- articleSeptember 2007
Observing Branching Structure through Probabilistic Contexts
SIAM Journal on Computing (SICOMP), Volume 37, Issue 4Pages 977–1013Probabilistic automata (PAs) constitute a general framework for modeling and analyzing discrete event systems that exhibit both nondeterministic and probabilistic behavior, such as distributed algorithms and network protocols. The behavior of PAs is ...