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- research-articleNovember 2024Best Paper
Analyzing the (In)Accessibility of Online Advertisements
IMC '24: Proceedings of the 2024 ACM on Internet Measurement ConferencePages 92–106https://doi.org/10.1145/3646547.3688427Ads are often designed visually, with images and videos conveying information. In this work, we study the accessibility of ads on the web to users of screen readers. We approach this in two ways: first, we conducted a measurement and analysis of 90 ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
To Explore or Exploit? A Gradient-informed Framework to Address the Feedback Loop for Graph based Recommendation
- Zhigang Huangfu,
- Binbin Hu,
- Zhengwei Wu,
- Fengyu Han,
- Gong-Duo Zhang,
- Gong-Duo Zhang,
- Lihong Gu,
- Lihong Gu,
- Zhiqiang Zhang,
- Zhiqiang Zhang
CIKM '24: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge ManagementPages 4579–4586https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3680061Graph-based Recommendation Systems (GRSs) have gained prominence for their ability to enhance the accuracy and effectiveness of recommender systems by exploiting structural relationships in user-item interaction data. Despite their advanced capabilities, ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Confidence-Aware Multi-Field Model Calibration
CIKM '24: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge ManagementPages 5111–5118https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3680043Accurately predicting the probabilities of user feedback, such as clicks and conversions, is critical for advertisement ranking and bidding. However, there often exist unwanted mismatches between predicted probabilities and true likelihoods due to the ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Auto-Bidding and Auctions in Online Advertising: A Survey
- Gagan Aggarwal,
- Ashwinkumar Badanidiyuru,
- Santiago R. Balseiro,
- Kshipra Bhawalkar,
- Yuan Deng,
- Zhe Feng,
- Gagan Goel,
- Christopher Liaw,
- Haihao Lu,
- Mohammad Mahdian,
- Jieming Mao,
- Aranyak Mehta,
- Vahab Mirrokni,
- Renato Paes Leme,
- Andres Perlroth,
- Georgios Piliouras,
- Jon Schneider,
- Ariel Schvartzman,
- Balasubramanian Sivan,
- Kelly Spendlove,
- Yifeng Teng,
- Di Wang,
- Hanrui Zhang,
- Mingfei Zhao,
- Wennan Zhu,
- Song Zuo
ACM SIGecom Exchanges (SIGECOM), Volume 22, Issue 1Pages 159–183https://doi.org/10.1145/3699824.3699838In this survey, we summarize recent developments in research fueled by the growing adoption of automated bidding strategies in online advertising. We explore the challenges and opportunities that have arisen as markets embrace this autobidding and cover ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
Truthful Bandit Mechanisms for Repeated Two-stage Ad Auctions
KDD '24: Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data MiningPages 1565–1575https://doi.org/10.1145/3637528.3671813Online advertising platforms leverage a two-stage auction architecture to deliver personalized ads to users with low latency. The first stage efficiently selects a small subset of promising candidates out of the complete pool of ads. In the second stage, ...
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- research-articleAugust 2024
Optimized Cost Per Click in Online Advertising: A Theoretical Analysis
KDD '24: Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data MiningPages 4232–4243https://doi.org/10.1145/3637528.3671767In recent years, Optimized Cost Per Click (OCPC) and Optimized Cost Per Mille (OCPM) have emerged as the most widely adopted pricing models in the online advertising industry. However, the existing literature has yet to identify the specific conditions ...
- short-paperJuly 2024
GATS: Generative Audience Targeting System for Online Advertising
- Cong Jiang,
- Zhongde Chen,
- Bo Zhang,
- Yankun Ren,
- Xin Dong,
- Lei Cheng,
- Xinxing Yang,
- Longfei Li,
- Jun Zhou,
- Linjian Mo
SIGIR '24: Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 2920–2924https://doi.org/10.1145/3626772.3661372This paper presents GATS (<u>G</u>enerative <u>A</u>udience <u>T</u>argeting <u>S</u> ystem for Online Advertising), a new framework using large language models (LLMs) to improve audience targeting in online advertising. GATS overcomes the shortcomings ...
- short-paperJuly 2024
FedUD: Exploiting Unaligned Data for Cross-Platform Federated Click-Through Rate Prediction
SIGIR '24: Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 2416–2420https://doi.org/10.1145/3626772.3657941Click-through rate (CTR) prediction plays an important role in online advertising platforms. Most existing methods use data from the advertising platform itself for CTR prediction. As user behaviors also exist on many other platforms, e.g., media ...
- research-articleJuly 2024
ReFer: Retrieval-Enhanced Vertical Federated Recommendation for Full Set User Benefit
- Wenjie Li,
- Zhongren Wang,
- Jinpeng Wang,
- Shu-Tao Xia,
- Jile Zhu,
- Mingjian Chen,
- Jiangke Fan,
- Jia Cheng,
- Jun Lei
SIGIR '24: Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1763–1773https://doi.org/10.1145/3626772.3657763As an emerging privacy-preserving approach to leveraging cross-platform user interactions, vertical federated learning (VFL) has been increasingly applied in recommender systems. However, vanilla VFL is only applicable to overlapped users, ignoring ...
- research-articleJune 2024
Fairness in Online Ad Delivery
FAccT '24: Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and TransparencyPages 1418–1432https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658980Advertising funds a number of services that play a major role in our everyday online experiences, from social networking, to maps, search, and news. As the power and reach of advertising platforms grow, so do the concerns about the potential for ...
- short-paperMay 2024
Ad Laundering: How Websites Deceive Advertisers into Rendering Ads Next to Illicit Content
WWW '24: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 782–785https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3651466Providing online content monetized via ads to users is a lucrative business. But what if the content is pirated or illicit, thus harming the brand safety of the advertiser? In this paper, we are the first to investigate Ad Laundering: a technique with ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Mystique: A Budget Pacing System for Performance Optimization in Online Advertising
WWW '24: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 433–442https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3648342Online advertising plays a pivotal role in sustaining the accessibility of free content on the Internet, serving as a primary revenue source for websites and online services. This dynamic marketplace sees advertisers allocating budgets and competing for ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Optimization-Based Budget Pacing in eBay Sponsored Search
WWW '24: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 328–337https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3648331In online platforms like eBay, sponsored search advertising has become instrumental for businesses aiming for enhanced visibility. However, in automated ad auctions, the sellers (ad campaigns) run the risk of exhausting their budgets prematurely in the ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Scaling User Modeling: Large-scale Online User Representations for Ads Personalization in Meta
- Wei Zhang,
- Dai Li,
- Chen Liang,
- Fang Zhou,
- Zhongke Zhang,
- Xuewei Wang,
- Ru Li,
- Yi Zhou,
- Yaning Huang,
- Dong Liang,
- Kai Wang,
- Zhangyuan Wang,
- Zhengxing Chen,
- Fenggang Wu,
- Minghai Chen,
- Huayu Li,
- Yunnan Wu,
- Zhan Shu,
- Mindi Yuan,
- Sri Reddy
WWW '24: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 47–55https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3648301Effective user representations are pivotal in personalized advertising. However, stringent constraints on training throughput, serving latency, and memory, often limit the complexity and input feature set of online ads ranking models. This challenge is ...
- introductionMay 2024
AI Driven Online Advertising: Market Design, Generative AI, and Ethics
WWW '24: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 1407–1409https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3641295Online advertising contributes a considerable part of the tech sector's revenue, and has been remarkably influencing the public agenda. With evolving developments, AI is playing an increasingly significant role in online advertising. We propose to create ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Individual Welfare Guarantees in the Autobidding World with Machine-learned Advice
WWW '24: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 267–275https://doi.org/10.1145/3589334.3645660Online advertising channels commonly focus on maximizing total advertiser welfare to enhance channel health, and previous literature has studied augmenting ad auctions with machine learning predictions on advertiser values (also known asmachine-learned ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Non-uniform Bid-scaling and Equilibria for Different Auctions: An Empirical Study
WWW '24: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 256–266https://doi.org/10.1145/3589334.3645659In recent years, the growing adoption of autobidding has motivated the study of auction design with value-maximizing auto-bidders. It is known that under mild assumptions, uniform bid-scaling is an optimal bidding strategy in truthful auctions, e.g., ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Ad vs Organic: Revisiting Incentive Compatible Mechanism Design in E-commerce Platforms
WWW '24: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 235–244https://doi.org/10.1145/3589334.3645638On typical e-commerce platforms, a product can be displayed to users in two possible forms, as an ad item or an organic item. Usually, ad and organic items are separately selected by the advertising system and recommendation system, and then combined by ...
- research-articleMay 2024Best Paper
Mechanism Design for Large Language Models
WWW '24: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 144–155https://doi.org/10.1145/3589334.3645511We investigate auction mechanisms to support the emerging format of AI-generated content. We in particular study how to aggregate several LLMs in an incentive compatible manner. In this problem, the preferences of each agent over stochastically generated ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Efficiency of the Generalized Second-Price Auction for Value Maximizers
WWW '24: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024Pages 46–56https://doi.org/10.1145/3589334.3645360We study the price of anarchy of the generalized second-price auction where bidders are value maximizers (i.e., autobidders). We show that in general the price of anarchy can be as bad as 0. For comparison, the price of anarchy of running VCG is 1/2 in ...