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- research-articleJune 2024
Robots as Mental Well-being Coaches: Design and Ethical Recommendations
ACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction (THRI), Volume 13, Issue 2Article No.: 19, Pages 1–55https://doi.org/10.1145/3643457The last decade has shown a growing interest in robots as well-being coaches. However, insightful guidelines for the design of robots as coaches to promote mental well-being have not yet been proposed. This article details design and ethical ...
CodeAid: Evaluating a Classroom Deployment of an LLM-based Programming Assistant that Balances Student and Educator Needs
- Majeed Kazemitabaar,
- Runlong Ye,
- Xiaoning Wang,
- Austin Zachary Henley,
- Paul Denny,
- Michelle Craig,
- Tovi Grossman
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsMay 2024, Article No.: 650, Pages 1–20https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642773Timely, personalized feedback is essential for students learning programming. LLM-powered tools like ChatGPT offer instant support, but reveal direct answers with code, which may hinder deep conceptual engagement. We developed CodeAid, an LLM-powered ...
Mind The Gap: Designers and Standards on Algorithmic System Transparency for Users
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsMay 2024, Article No.: 476, Pages 1–16https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642531Many call for algorithmic systems to be more transparent, yet it is often unclear for designers how to do so in practice. Standards are emerging that aim to support designers in building transparent systems, e.g by setting testable transparency levels, ...
- research-articleMarch 2024
Bridging HRI Theory and Practice: Design Guidelines for Robot Communication in Dairy Farming
HRI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot InteractionMarch 2024, Pages 137–146https://doi.org/10.1145/3610977.3634991Using HRI theory to inform robot development is an important, but difficult, endeavor. This paper explores the relationship between HRI theory and HRI practice through a design project on the development of design guidelines for human-robot communication ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
Analysing accessibility in e-wallet apps for the elderly
International Journal of Business Information Systems (IJBIS), Volume 46, Issue 32024, Pages 373–410https://doi.org/10.1504/ijbis.2024.140434The increasing access to technology has made the number of mobile internet users shoot up exponentially. Today, there is an app for everything. While these apps have been useful to the majority of their users, they are not all inclusive of the elderly or ...
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- research-articleNovember 2023
Using Online Videos as the Basis for Developing Design Guidelines: A Case Study of AR-Based Assembly Instructions
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 7, Issue ISSArticle No.: 428, Pages 41–63https://doi.org/10.1145/3626464Design guidelines serve as an important conceptual tool to guide designers of interactive applications with well-established principles and heuristics. Consulting domain experts is a common way to develop guidelines. However, experts are often not ...
- research-articleNovember 2023
Gamification for Climate Change Engagement: A User-Centered Design Agenda
- Daniel Fernández Galeote,
- Mikko Rajanen,
- Dorina Rajanen,
- Nikoletta-Zampeta Legaki,
- David J. Langley,
- Juho Hamari
Mindtrek '23: Proceedings of the 26th International Academic Mindtrek ConferenceOctober 2023, Pages 45–56https://doi.org/10.1145/3616961.3616968Policymakers and environmental organizations are increasingly implementing gamification because of its ability to stimulate playful learning and transform human attitudes and behavior. Although it has become a prominent development for climate change ...
- research-articleSeptember 2023
Assessing Human-AI Interaction Early through Factorial Surveys: A Study on the Guidelines for Human-AI Interaction
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI), Volume 30, Issue 5Article No.: 69, Pages 1–45https://doi.org/10.1145/3511605This work contributes a research protocol for evaluating human-AI interaction in the context of specific AI products. The research protocol enables UX and HCI researchers to assess different human-AI interaction solutions and validate design decisions ...
- ArticleSeptember 2023
Benevolent Business Processes - Design Guidelines Beyond Transactional Value
Business Process ManagementSep 2023, Pages 447–464https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41620-0_26AbstractThe academic and professional BPM discipline is concentrated on process performance and conformance. However, changing consumer demand patterns, ESG requirements and concepts such as conscious capital have increased the pressure to create more ...
- ArticleJune 2023
Adaptive and Adaptable Systems: Differentiating and Integrating AI and EUD
End-User DevelopmentJun 2023, Pages 3–18https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34433-6_1AbstractThe framework presented in the paper identifies the promises and pitfalls of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and End-User Development (EUD) approaches by focusing on two basic system components: (1) adaptive systems (grounded in AI) that change their ...
- Work in ProgressApril 2023
Evaluating Accessible Navigation for Blind People in Virtual Environments
CHI EA '23: Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsApril 2023, Article No.: 105, Pages 1–7https://doi.org/10.1145/3544549.3585813Blind people that want, and play digital games will often find barriers and a lack of accessibility features available when exploring virtual environments. Prior work has found navigation to be the primary barrier players face, and the one players ...
- articleFebruary 2023
Parameterizing echo state networks for multi-step time series prediction
Neurocomputing (NEUROC), Volume 522, Issue CFeb 2023, Pages 214–228https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2022.11.044Highlights- An evaluated and effective guideline for hyper-parameter optimization of ESNs.
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Prediction of multi-dimensional time-series data, which may represent such diverse phenomena as climate changes or financial markets, remains a challenging task in view of inherent nonlinearities and non-periodic behavior. In contrast ...
- ArticleNovember 2023
Graphical Tactile Display Application: Design of Digital Braille Textbook and Initial Findings
Haptic InteractionNov 2022, Pages 121–134https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46839-1_10AbstractAccording to WHO statistics in 2020, there were approximately 253 million visually impaired people worldwide, including 36 million blind individuals. Blind students learn the same knowledge as ordinary students do in their schools, but they lack a ...
- research-articleOctober 2022
Design recommendations for chatbots to support people with depression
- Paula Maia de Souza,
- Isabella da Costa Pires,
- Vivian Genaro Motti,
- Helena Medeiros Caseli,
- Jair Barbosa Neto,
- Larissa C Martini,
- Vânia Paula de Almeida Neris
IHC '22: Proceedings of the 21st Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing SystemsOctober 2022, Article No.: 12, Pages 1–11https://doi.org/10.1145/3554364.3559119Depression has been one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. In addition to conventional drugs and clinical treatments, other forms of treatment are also available. For example, computational solutions have been developed to prevent, screen for,...
- extended-abstractOctober 2022
Guidelines for Bimodal Virtual Assistants
NordiCHI '22: Adjunct Proceedings of the 2022 Nordic Human-Computer Interaction ConferenceOctober 2022, Article No.: 44, Pages 1–5https://doi.org/10.1145/3547522.3547688Multimodality is a widely studied topic that involves communication modes such as speech, writing, gestures, touching, etc. In the field of Conversational User Interfaces, researchers emphasize both advantages and disadvantages in developing either text-...
- research-articleJune 2022
Initial Images: Using Image Prompts to Improve Subject Representation in Multimodal AI Generated Art
C&C '22: Proceedings of the 14th Conference on Creativity and CognitionJune 2022, Pages 15–28https://doi.org/10.1145/3527927.3532792Advances in text-to-image generative models have made it easier for people to create art by just prompting models with text. However, creating through text leaves users with limited control over the final composition or the way the subject is ...
- research-articleApril 2022
Interaction with Touch-Sensitive Knitted Fabrics: User Perceptions and Everyday Use Experiments
CHI '22: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsApril 2022, Article No.: 426, Pages 1–20https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3502077Recent work has investigated the construction of touch-sensitive knitted fabrics, capable of being manufactured at scale, and having only two connections to external hardware. Additionally, several sensor design patterns and application prototypes have ...
- research-articleApril 2022
Design Guidelines for Prompt Engineering Text-to-Image Generative Models
CHI '22: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsApril 2022, Article No.: 384, Pages 1–23https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3501825Text-to-image generative models are a new and powerful way to generate visual artwork. However, the open-ended nature of text as interaction is double-edged; while users can input anything and have access to an infinite range of generations, they also ...
- posterApril 2022
AR Music Visualizers: Application Space and Design Guidelines
CHI EA '22: Extended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsApril 2022, Article No.: 298, Pages 1–6https://doi.org/10.1145/3491101.3519705Music visualization has recently become a popular application of augmented-reality (AR) technology. However, despite their various designs and functionalities, their potential benefits and the effectiveness of their designs are not well explored. By ...
- extended-abstractApril 2022
Designing for Continuous Interaction with Artificial Intelligence Systems
- Philipp Wintersberger,
- Niels van Berkel,
- Nadia Fereydooni,
- Benjamin Tag,
- Elena L. Glassman,
- Daniel Buschek,
- Ann Blandford,
- Florian Michahelles
CHI EA '22: Extended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsApril 2022, Article No.: 170, Pages 1–4https://doi.org/10.1145/3491101.3516409The increasing capabilities of Artificial Intelligence enable the support of users in a continuously growing number of applications. Current systems typically dictate that interaction between user input and AI output unfolds in discrete steps, as is ...