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Microservices have become an important technology to enable the dynamic composition of large-scale self-adaptive systems. Although modern microservice ecosystems provide a variety of autonomous adaptation mechanisms, when focusing on the ...

• This article introduces a new kind of microservices: Emergent Microservices (EM).
• EM autonomously changes its internal architecture according to request patterns.
• EM demands fewer replicas than traditional microservices when ...

Smart City Applications encompass many characteristics that increase the risk of failures, such as context-awareness, adaptiveness, distribution and heterogeneity. Therefore, it is important to implement fault-tolerant mechanisms to produce more ...

• Review on fault tolerance and fault and failure characterization for Smart City Applications.
• The fault tolerance techniques that have already been explored.
• The faults, errors, and failures that have already been addressed.

Due to the rapid growth in population and continue rise in number of vehicle on road issue of transportation congestion arises. Combination of Internet-of-Things-Aided Smart Transportation System is doing promising work in this area. A massive ...

As a part of smart city schemes, many governments are developed intelligent methods to improve the quality of living by offering them intelligent services to enhance sustainability, livability, and workability. These intelligent methods gathered ...

The increase in urban population translates into denser urban traffic and, in turn, more environmental pollution. By taking advantage of the high level of sensorisation in smart cities, pollution levels can be monitored in real time, thus helping ...

The start of smart cities has transformed urban living by using modern technology to improve effectiveness, sustainability, and overall quality of life. The Internet of Things (IoT) is an important aspect of this transition, since it links diverse ...

The phenomenon of urbanization, characterized by the migration of people from rural to urban areas, has led to an expansion of existing urban challenges while introducing new ones. Among these, mobility is a primary concern due to its far-...

• Taxonomy definition of multi-objective/perspective urban route navigation policies.
• Heuristic to identify RN policy trade-offs combining city and citizen-vehicle needs.
• A Cloud-Fog-Edge framework to enforce cooperative policies ...

In the context of rapidly urbanizing smart cities reliant on IoT networks, efficient load management is critical for sustainable energy use. This paper proposes an AI-enhanced Multi-Stage Learning-to-Learning (MSLL) approach tailored for secure ...

The concept of smart cities, which integrates advanced technologies into urban environments, holds the potential to significantly enhance the quality of life for residents by promoting efficiency, connectivity, and sustainability. By leveraging ...

This article examines the role of communication design within platforms that combine the affordances of remote sensing and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, focusing specifically on decision support systems used for managing climate risks and ...

According to the United Nations (UN), a “continuous, participatory, and inclusive urban planning process should be the starting point and framework for improving population living conditions,” and this research emerges from examining trends in smart ...

Smart cities aim to create more livable, sustainable, and inclusive urban environments by leveraging the potential of technology and data. But whose future is smart? This is the overall question addressed in this paper when we conduct a systematic ...

When designing smart cities’ building blocks, mobility data plays a fundamental role in applications and services. However, mobility data usually comes with unrestricted location of its corresponding entities (e.g., citizens and vehicles) and ...

• Utility characterization framework for mobility data anonymized by mix-zones.
• Data anonymized utility evaluation for smart city apps with the framework.
• Evaluation of framework and metrics from real anonymized mobility data by mix-...

Smart cities are technological settlements using the collected data to utilize resources and services effectively by combining information and communication technologies with various tools connected to the internet of things network. Sustainable ...

Urban infrastructure systems (UIS) encompass physical infrastructure and human stakeholders, delivering essential services through distributed flow networks. These systems exhibit properties of Complex Adaptive Systems (CAS), such as self-organization and ...

The paper explores the legal challenges and implications of processing personal data within public-private partnerships (PPPs) in smart city projects. Smart cities use a web of technologies to collect and analyse data from various sources, aiming ...

In the realm of smart cities, where the proliferation of surveillance systems and security cameras is steadily increasing, the effective handling of digital images and safeguarding their confidentiality has emerged as a crucial challenge. In this ...

Internet of Things (IoT) coupled with 5G and upcoming pre-6G networks will provide the scalability and performance required to deploy a wide range of new digital services in Smart Cities. This new digital services will undoubtedly contribute to ...

The main hurdle to wheelchair mobility is the irregularity and unpredictability of the commuting surfaces. Existing research on accessible routing tackles this problem by generating routes using machine learning algorithms on surface-induced ...

Projects to integrate digital technologies into the fabric of city life depend upon specific visions of politics and technology. In the process of their realization, they re-constitute the identities, agencies, and relations of human inhabitants, ...