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- research-articleJune 2024
Fully Dynamic All-Pairs Shortest Paths: Likely Optimal Worst-Case Update Time
STOC 2024: Proceedings of the 56th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 1141–1152https://doi.org/10.1145/3618260.3649695The All-Pairs Shortest Paths (APSP) problem is one of the fundamental problems in theoretical computer science. It asks to compute the distance matrix of a given n-vertex graph. We revisit the classical problem of maintaining the distance matrix under a ...
- research-articleJune 2023
Stronger 3-SUM Lower Bounds for Approximate Distance Oracles via Additive Combinatorics
STOC 2023: Proceedings of the 55th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 391–404https://doi.org/10.1145/3564246.3585240The “short cycle removal” technique was recently introduced by Abboud, Bringmann, Khoury and Zamir (STOC ’22) to prove fine-grained hardness of approximation. Its main technical result is that listing all triangles in an n1/2-regular graph is n2−o(1)-...
- research-articleJune 2022
Hardness of approximation in p via short cycle removal: cycle detection, distance oracles, and beyond
STOC 2022: Proceedings of the 54th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 1487–1500https://doi.org/10.1145/3519935.3520066We present a new technique for efficiently removing almost all short cycles in a graph without unintentionally removing its triangles. Consequently, triangle finding problems do not become easy even in almost k-cycle free graphs, for any constant k≥ 4.
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- research-articleJune 2021
Settling SETH vs. approximate sparse directed unweighted diameter (up to (NU)NSETH)
STOC 2021: Proceedings of the 53rd Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 1684–1696https://doi.org/10.1145/3406325.3451045We prove several tight results on the fine-grained complexity of approximating the diameter of a graph. First, we prove that, for any ε>0, assuming the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis (SETH), there are no near-linear time 2−ε-approximation algorithms ...
- research-articleJune 2017
Average-case fine-grained hardness
STOC 2017: Proceedings of the 49th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 483–496https://doi.org/10.1145/3055399.3055466We present functions that can be computed in some fixed polynomial time but are hard on average for any algorithm that runs in slightly smaller time, assuming widely-conjectured worst-case hardness for problems from the study of fine-grained complexity. ...