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Exceptions and exception handling in computerized information processes

Published: 01 April 1995 Publication History

Abstract

Exceptions, situations that cannot be correctly processed by computer systems, occur frequently in computer-based information processes. Five perspectives on exceptions provide insights into why exceptions occur and how they might be eliminated or more efficiently handled. We investigate these perspectives using an in-depth study of an operating information process that has frequent exceptions. Our results support the use of a total quality management (TQM) approach of eliminating exceptions for some exceptions, in particular, those caused by computer systems that are poor matches to organizational processes. However, some exceptions are explained better by a political system perspective of conflicting goals between subunits. For these exceptions and several other types, designing an integrated human-computer process will provide better performance than will eliminating exceptions and moving toward an entirely automated process.

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cover image ACM Transactions on Information Systems
ACM Transactions on Information Systems  Volume 13, Issue 2
April 1995
119 pages
ISSN:1046-8188
EISSN:1558-2868
DOI:10.1145/201040
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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 April 1995
Published in TOIS Volume 13, Issue 2

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  1. Total Quality Management
  2. exception handling
  3. exceptions
  4. process design

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