Gymnadenia odoratissima: Difference between revisions
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{{VN |
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|de=Wohlriechende Händelwurz |
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|et=Lõhnav käoraamat |
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|fi=Tuoksukirkiruoho |
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|fr=Orchis odorant |
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|hsb=Wonjata kukawka |
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|hu=Illatos bibircsvirág |
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|it=Manina profumata |
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|lt=Kvapusis plauretis |
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|nl=Welriekende muggenorchis |
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|pl=Gółka wonna |
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|sv=Luktsporre |
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}} |
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{{Taxonavigation| |
{{Taxonavigation| |
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include=Orchidaceae (APG)| |
include=Orchidaceae (APG)| |
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| Line 20: | Line 9: | ||
Species|Gymnadenia odoratissima| |
Species|Gymnadenia odoratissima| |
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authority=(L.) Rich. (1817)}} |
authority=(L.) Rich. (1817)}} |
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{{synonyms | col=1 | scroll=no |
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{{clist|{{SN}}|collapsed=y|2= |
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|1= ''[[Orchis odoratissima]]'' L. (1759) {{bas}} |
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{{BAS}} |
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|2=[[File:Wikispecies-logo.png|15px]] - [[:wikispecies:{{PAGENAME}}#Synonyms|further see: Wikispecies]] |
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** ''Orchis odoratissima'' {{aut|L.}}, Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1243 (1759) |
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{{HOT}} |
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*''[[Satyrium odoratissimum]]'' (L.) Wahlenb. (1826) |
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** ''Satyrium odoratissimum'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{aut|Wahlenb.}}, Fl. Suec. 2: 578 (1826) |
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*''[[Habenaria odoratissima]]'' (L.) Franch. (1885)--> |
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** ''Habenaria odoratissima'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{aut|Franch.}}, Fl. Loir-et-Cher: 578 (1885) |
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{{HET}} |
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** ''Orchis erubescens'' {{aut|Zucc.}}, Syll. Pl. Nov. 5: 10 (1824) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' var. ''borealis'' {{aut|Rchb.f.}} in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 112 (1851) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' var. ''ecalcarata'' {{aut|Rchb.f.}} in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 112 (1851) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' var. ''heteroglossa'' {{aut|Rchb.f.}} in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 112 (1851) |
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** ''Gymnadenia suaveolens'' {{aut|Rchb.f.}}, Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 321 (1856) |
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** ''Orchis pyrenaica'' {{aut|Philippe}}, Fl. Pyren. 2: 354 (1859) |
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** ''Gymnadenia conopsea'' var. ''pyrenaica'' ({{aut|Philippe}}) {{aut|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 695 (1882) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' var. ''suaveolens'' ({{aut|Rchb.f.}}) {{aut|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 695 (1882) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' var. ''idea'' {{aut|Goiran,}} Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 15: 26 (1883) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' var. ''carpathica'' {{aut|Simonk.}}, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 502 (1886) |
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** ''Gymnadenia conopsea'' subsp. ''pyrenaica'' ({{aut|Philippe}}) {{aut|K.Richt.}}, Pl. Eur. 1: 279 (1890) |
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** ''Gymnadenia pyrenaica'' ({{aut|Philippe}}) {{aut|Giraudias}}, J. Bot. (Morot) 6: 479 (1892) |
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** ''Gymnadenia rhodopea'' {{aut|Formánek}}, Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 36: 42 (1897). |
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** ''Gymnadenia heteroglossa'' ({{aut|Rchb.f.}}) {{aut|E.G.Camus }}in E.G.Camus, P.Bergon & A.A.Camus, Monogr. Orchid.: 336 (1908) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' lusus ''alba'' {{aut|Zimm.}}, Form. Orch. Deut.: 66 (1912) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' var. ''stenostachya'' {{aut|Schltr.}}, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 277 (1919) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' f. ''borealis'' ({{aut|Rchb.f.}}) {{aut|Soó}}, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 96 (1928) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' f. ''carpathica'' ({{aut|Simonk.}}) {{aut|Soó}}, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 96 (1928) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' f. ''stenostachya'' ({{aut|Schltr.}}) {{aut|Soó}}, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 96 (1928) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' subsp. ''longicalcarata'' {{aut|C.E.Hermos.}} & {{aut|Sabando}}, Estud. Mus. Cienc. Nat. Álava 10-11: 128 (1995-1996 publ. 1996) |
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** ''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' var. ''pyrenaica'' ({{aut|Philippe}}) {{aut|P.Delforge}}, Naturalistes Belges 81: 397 (2000) |
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}} |
}} |
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=== [[:Category:Gymnadenia odoratissima - habitat|{{LanSwHabitat}}]] === |
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== Species == |
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=== {{LanSwplant}} === |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 05.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' <br> Germany - Heimsheim |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 09.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' <br> Germany - Heimsheim |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 10.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' <br> Germany - Heimsheim |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 13.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' <br> Germany - Kreuzeck |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 14.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' <br> Germany - Wank |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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=== [[:Category:Gymnadenia odoratissima - plants|{{LanSwWholePlants}}]] === |
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=== {{LanSwinflorecence}} === |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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File: |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 090705a.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>[[Germany]] - Allgäuer Alpen |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 03.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>[[Switzerland]] - Brienzer Rothorn |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 04.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>[[Switzerland]] - Brienzer Rothorn |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 12.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Germany - Radolfzell |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 15.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' <br> Germany - Wank |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 17.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' <br> Germany - Wank |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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=== [[:Category:Gymnadenia odoratissima - inflorescences|{{LanSwInflorescences}}]] === |
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=== {{LanSwflower}} === |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima - Niitvälja bog.jpg|{{FP star}} [[Estonia]] - [[:Category:Niitvälja Bog|Niitvälja Bog]] |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 260610.jpg|Germany - Schwäbische Alb |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 02.jpg|Germany - Henschelberg (bei Mosbach) |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima - Lõhnav käoraamat Niitvälja.jpg|{{FP star}} Estonia - Niitvälja Bog |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 060707.jpg|[[Italy]] - [[Dolomites]] |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 090705.jpg|Germany - Allgäuer Alpen |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 06.jpg|Germany - Heimsheim |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 16.jpg|Germany - Wank |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 18.jpg|Germany - Kreuzeck |
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</gallery> |
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=== [[:Category:Gymnadenia odoratissima - flowers|{{LanSwFlowers}}]] === |
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<gallery> |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima - Niitvälja2.jpg|Niitvälja, Estonia |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima albiflora - Niitvälja2.jpg|Niitvälja, Estonia |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima flowers.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Germany - Berchtesgadener Alpen |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima ENBLA01.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Italy - Cortina |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima ENBLA01.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Italy - Cortina |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima ENBLA02.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Italy - Cortina |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima ENBLA02.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Italy - Cortina |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 08.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Germany - Heimsheim |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima 11.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Germany - Heimsheim |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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=== [[:Category:Gymnadenia odoratissima - leaves|{{LanSwLeaves}}]] === |
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=== {{LanSwleaf}} === |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima ENBLA03.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Italy - Cortina |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima ENBLA03.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>Italy - Cortina |
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</gallery> |
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=== [[:Category:Gymnadenia odoratissima - infructescences|{{LanSwinfructescence}}]] === |
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<gallery> |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima infructescence - Niitvälja bog.jpg |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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== Subspecies - Varietas - Forma == |
== Subspecies - Varietas - Forma == |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima 01.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Henschelberg (bei Mosbach) |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 02.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 03.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 04.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 05.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 06.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 07.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 08.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Kreuzeck |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 09.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Kreuzeck |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 10.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Kreuzeck |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 11.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Kreuzeck |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 12.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Wank |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 13.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Wank |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima var alba 14.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Germany - Kreuzeck |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima alba - Niitvälja.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour''<br>Estonia - Niitvälja |
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Gymnadenia odoratissima alba.jpg|''Gymnadenia odoratissima''<br>white colour<br>Austria - Tannheimer Berge |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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*'''''[[Gymnadenia × heufleri]]''''' (A. Kern.) Wettst. (1889) (''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' × ''[[Gymnadenia rhellicani]]'') |
*'''''[[Gymnadenia × heufleri]]''''' (A. Kern.) Wettst. (1889) (''Gymnadenia odoratissima'' × ''[[Gymnadenia rhellicani]]'') |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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File:Gymnigritella x heufleri 280603.jpg|''× Gymnigritella heufleri''<br |
File:Gymnigritella x heufleri 280603.jpg|''× Gymnigritella heufleri''<br>or<br>''Gymnadenia × heufleri''<br />Germany - Berchtesgadener Alpen |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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== [[:Category: |
== [[:Category:Gymnadenia odoratissima - botanical illustrations|{{LanSwIllustrations}}]] == |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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File:Gymnadenia odoratissima Atlas Alpenflora.jpg|{{Hartlinger O|442|}} |
File:Gymnadenia odoratissima Atlas Alpenflora.jpg|{{Hartlinger O|442|}} |
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File:Album des orchidées de l'Europe centrale et septentrionale (1899) (17763111719).jpg|{{Correvon1|21||}} |
File:Album des orchidées de l'Europe centrale et septentrionale (1899) (17763111719).jpg|{{Correvon1|21||}} |
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File:Abbildungen der in Deutschland und den angrenzenden gebieten vorkommenden grundformen der orchideenarten (Pl 33 Gymnadenia odo) (6022122922).jpg|{{Waltermüllerorch|33||}} |
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File:Gymnadenia_conopsea_Nordens_Flora_404.jpg|{{Lindman1 O|404|}} |
File:Gymnadenia_conopsea_Nordens_Flora_404.jpg|{{Lindman1 O|404|}} |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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{{nadi| |
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== External links == |
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* '''Europe''' |
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* {{ws}} |
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** '''Northern Europe''' |
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*** Sweden. |
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** '''Middle Europe''' |
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*** Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland. |
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** '''Southwestern Europe''' |
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*** France, Spain. |
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** '''Southeastern Europe''' |
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*** Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia. |
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** '''Eastern Europe''' |
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*** Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, Ukraine. |
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}} |
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<br> |
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{{REF 3}} |
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* {{Kew list|{{PAGENAME}}}} |
* {{Kew list|{{PAGENAME}}}} |
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__NOTOC__ |
__NOTOC__ |
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Latest revision as of 11:56, 26 September 2020
- English: Short spurred fragrant orchid
- беларуская: Ядрушка духмяная
- čeština: pětiprstka vonná
- Deutsch: Wohlriechende Händelwurz
- Schweizer Hochdeutsch: Wohlriechende Händelwurz
- eesti: Lõhnav käoraamat
- suomi: Tuoksukirkiruoho
- français: Orchis odorant
- hornjoserbsce: Wonjata kukawka
- magyar: Illatos bibircsvirág
- italiano: Manina profumata
- Lëtzebuergesch: Dofteg Handwuerzel
- lietuvių: Kvapusis plauretis
- Nederlands: Welriekende muggenorchis
- norsk nynorsk: Duftspore
- polski: Gółka wonna
- русский: Кокушник ароматнейший
- svenska: Luktsporre
- українська: Билинець найзапашніший
- oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Xushbo'y Kokushnik
APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Orchidoideae • Tribus: Orchideae • Subtribus: Orchidinae • Genus: Gymnadenia • Species: Gymnadenia odoratissima (L.) Rich. (1817)
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-
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Heimsheim -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Heimsheim -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Heimsheim -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Kreuzeck -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Wank
-
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Allgäuer Alpen -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Switzerland - Brienzer Rothorn -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Switzerland - Brienzer Rothorn -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Radolfzell -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Wank -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Wank
-
-
Germany - Schwäbische Alb -
Germany - Henschelberg (bei Mosbach) -
Estonia - Niitvälja Bog -
-
Germany - Allgäuer Alpen -
Germany - Heimsheim -
Germany - Wank -
Germany - Kreuzeck
-
Niitvälja, Estonia -
Niitvälja, Estonia -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Berchtesgadener Alpen -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Italy - Cortina -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Italy - Cortina -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Heimsheim -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Germany - Heimsheim
-
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Italy - Cortina
Subspecies - Varietas - Forma
[edit]-
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Henschelberg (bei Mosbach) -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Silberberg (Enzkreis) -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Kreuzeck -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Kreuzeck -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Kreuzeck -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Kreuzeck -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Wank -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Wank -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Germany - Kreuzeck -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Estonia - Niitvälja -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
white colour
Austria - Tannheimer Berge
Nothospecies Gymnadenia odoratissima
[edit]- × Gymnigritella heufleri (A. Kern.) E.G. Camus (1892) (Gymnadenia odoratissima × Nigritella rhellicani)
- Gymnadenia × heufleri (A. Kern.) Wettst. (1889) (Gymnadenia odoratissima × Gymnadenia rhellicani)
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× Gymnigritella heufleri
or
Gymnadenia × heufleri
Germany - Berchtesgadener Alpen
-
-
Gymnadenia odoratissima
plate 21 in:
Henry Correvon:
Album des orchidées de l'Europe centrale et septentrionale
Genève (1899) -
Gymnadenia odoratissima
Tafel 33 in:
Walter Müller:
Abbildungen der in Deutschland und den angrenzenden Gebieten vorkommenden Grundformen der Orchideenarten
Berlin (1904) -
_(17763111719).jpg)
_(6022122922).jpg)
 Native distribution areas
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Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
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Selected Weblinks
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Wikispecies has an entry on: Gymnadenia odoratissima. |