Quöntext voh da Seiten Listn vo de Sassanidnheascha auhschauh

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{{Infobox former monarchy||heir_presumptive=|pretender=|ended=651|began=28 April 224|residence=*<small>[[Istakhr]] (224–226)
*[[Ctesiphon]] (226–637) (winter residence)
*[[Gundeshapur]] (briefly under [[Bahram I]] and [[Shapur II]])
*[[Hamadan]] as summer residence
*[[Dastagird|Dastgerd]] (briefly [[Khosrow II|Khosrow II's]] reign)</small>|abolition=|formation=|last_monarch=[[Yazdegerd III]] <small>(632–651)</small>|first_monarch=[[Ardashir I]] <small>(224–242)</small>|heir_apparent=|royal_title=King of Kings|coatofarmscaption=The [[Derafsh Kaviani]], the legendary royal standard of the Sasanian kings|coatofarmssize=110|coatofarms=Derafsh Kaviani flag of the late Sassanid Empire.svg|caption=Plate of a Sasanian king, located in the [[Azerbaijan Museum]] in [[Iran]]|image_size=300px|image=Sasanid Plate, Azerbaijan Museum, Tabriz, Iran.jpg|border=imperial|native_name=|realm=Iran|appointer=[[Divine right of kings|Divine right]], hereditary}}
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[[Datei:Sasanids.png|mini|<div align="center">A genealogischa Bamm vo de sassanidischn Heaschha</div>]]
De sassanidischn Kenig san d Heaschha von [[Iran]] nou eanan Sig iwa d z'vurat Hegemonialmacht, as Parthareich, duach d Schlocht vo Hormozdgan i 224. Af da Hejchtn da Macht, had sih s Sassanidnreich vo da [[Tiakei]] u Rhodos in Westn bis [[Pakistan]] in Oustn dastreckt, un Regiona bherrscht, de wou heit zen Kaukasus, zen [[Jemen]], zou de [[Vaoanigte Arabische Emirate|Vaoantn Arabischn Emiratna]], zen [[Oman]], zou [[Egyptn]], zou [[Israel]], zen [[Libanon|Lebanon]], zou [[Syrien|Syria]], zou [[Jordanien|Jordania]] u zou Zentralasien ghejan.

Es Sassanidenreich is dakennt woan als oans vo de groussn Hegemonialmecht zamma mid n bnouchboatn Eazriwoln, en Remisch-Byzantinischn Reich, iwa a Zeit vo meara wej 400 Jouana.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140714221152/http://people.ucls.uchicago.edu/~cjuriss/EarlyWorld/Documents/Early-World-Jurisson-UNIT-7-The-Rise-of-Islam-in-the-World.pdf "The Cambridge Illustrated History of the Islamic World" (PDF)]. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 6 June 2014.</ref><ref name=EIr-Sasanian>{{Citation|last=Shapur Shahbazi|first=A.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/sasanian-dynasty|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia Iranica|title=Sasanian Dynasty|publisher=Columbia University Press|year=2005|volume=1}}</ref><ref name="Norman A. Stillman pp 22">Norman A. Stillman ''The Jews of Arab Lands'' pp 22 Jewish Publication Society, 1979</ref><ref name="Byzantine Studies 2006, pp 29">International Congress of Byzantine Studies ''Proceedings of the 21st International Congress of Byzantine Studies, London, 21–26 August 2006, Volumes 1-3'' pp 29. Ashgate Pub Co, 30 sep. 2006</ref> De Sassanidndynasti houd õgfongt mid an Ardashir I in 224, da wou as Persian as da Stood Istakhr kumma is, u hod gendt mid an Yazdegerd III in 651.{{Sfn|Daryaee|2012}}

De Zeitspan vo 631 (wou dej Boran gsturm is) bis 632 (wou da Yazdgerd III am Thronsteigt) is vaworrn, wos de Bstimmung vo da gnauen Abfolng vo de Heaschha is, wal vill vo dene wou af Thron kumma san, vo Vawandtn as da sassanidischn Dynasti aa wida untegschupft woan san. De Zeid is a Zeid vo inteanan Zeawiarffnissn u Spaltunga in Sassanidnreich gweng.{{Sfn|Daryaee|2012|p=201}}

== Titl ==
Da Bagrinda von Sassanidnreich, da Ardashir I (''r.'' 224–242), hod dan Titl "Shahanshah of the Iranians" (Middlpersisch: {{Transl|pal|šāhān šāh ī ērān}}; Parthian: ''{{Transl|xpr|šāhān šāh ī aryān}}'') easchtmoli gnutzt. An Ardashir sa unmittlboara Nouchfolga, da Shapur I (''r.'' 240/42–270/72), hod de Titl prezis asgwählt un i da Inschrift z Ka'ba-ye Zartosht afgfejat. Da Shapur nennt durtn veja vo sane sassanidischn Vuagenga mid vaschidnan Titln un in afsteingada Rangfolng. An Titl (''Xwaday'') "Herr" hod da Sasan, an Titl "Kini" da Papag, an Titl "Kini vo de Kenig vo d Irana" da Ardashir u den Titl "Kini vo de Kenig vo d Irana u Ned-Irana" (Middlpersisch: MLKAn MLKA 'yr'n W 'nyr'n‎ ''{{Transl|pal|šāhān šāh ī ērān ud anērān}}''; mid Aslassung vo d Ned-Irana af {{GrcS|βασιλεύς βασιλέων Αριανών}} {{Transl|grc|basileús basiléōn Arianṓn}}) hod ar sih selwan gem. Da Titl ""Kini vo d Kenig vo d Irana u Ned-Irana" findt sih aa af rana Silwaminzn von Shapur I, wos doudraf deitt, dass da Title nouch an Sig iwat Rejma u da Anekzion vo d Ned-Iranischn Terretoria gnutzt woan is. Da Titl is aa gschrim woan af de ganzn Minzn vo de spaadan Sassanidischn Kenig.

An Yazdegerd I sa Heaschaft (r. 399–420), moakiad a Vaschibung i da politischn Asrichtung von Sassanidnreich, es wou von ej nouh Westn orientiad, nou en Schweapunktt af n Oustn gricht houd.{{Sfn|Shayegan|2013|p=807}} Den Asschloḡ doufia hom omed feindliche Fakziona in Oustiran gem.{{Sfn|Shayegan|2013|p=807}} Da Krejḡ mid de Iranischn Hunna kantat de mythische Rivalitejt wida af s Tapet bracht hom, dej wou s zwischn den mythologischn Iraniscn Heascha Kayanian u seinn Turanischn Feindn gem ghobt houd, un i jinganen Avestischn Textnan illustriad san.{{Sfn|Shayegan|2013|p=807}} DenTitl ''Ramshahr'' hod ma zousatzle zen tradiizonelln Titl "Kini vo d Kenig vo d Irana u Ned-Irana" af an Yazdegerd I sane Minzn midafgnumma.{{Sfn|Schindel|2017}}{{Sfn|Daryaee|2002|p=91}}
<!--{{Efn|The word ''ram'' may be translated as "peace", "ease", "pleasure", "joy" or "satisfaction"; it is most likely "peace" in Yazdegerd I's case.{{sfn|Daryaee|2002|p=90}}}}-->
In Middlpersischn [[Epos|heroischn Poem]] ''Ayadgar-i Zariran'' (''Es Testament vo d Zarer'') is da Titl von letzan kayanianischn Monarchn (Vishtaspa) gnutzt woan u findt sih in zoroastrischn ''Denkard'' as n 10. Jh.{{Sfn|Daryaee|2014|p=22}} Es sassanidische Enteress õ da Kayanischn Ideologi u Gschicht halt sih bis in Nidagang von Reich.{{Sfn|Daryaee|2002|p=94}} Da Bahram V (r. 420–438) hod af a poar seltnen Minzn i Pars, den Titl ''kirbakkar'' ("Benefiza") gnutzt.{{Sfn|Schindel|2013c|p=837}}

Es Reḡian von Yazdegerd II (r. 438–457) moakiad an Õfong von ana nein Inschrift af de sassanidischn Minzn; ''mazdēsn bay kay'' ("Da Mazda-Dejna, d Majestet, da Kinig"), wos de Gnejchtn zou d Kayana zoagt, de wou aa den Titl ''kay'' gnutzt hom.{{Sfn|Daryaee}}{{Sfn|Schindel|2013c}}
<!--{{Efn|The title of ''[[Kay (title)|kay]]'' ("Kini") had already been in use at least 100 years earlier by the [[Kushano-Sasanians]], a cadet branch of the imperial Sasanian family that ruled in the East before being supplanted by the [[Kidarites]] and the imperial Sasanians in the mid 4th-century.{{sfn|Rezakhani|2017|pp=79, 83}}}}-->
Unta n Peroz I (r. 459–484), wiad de tradizionella Titulatua ''šāhānšāh'' ("Kinig vo d Kenig") af d Minzn asgloussn u nea vo d Aspekt von Namma ''kay Pērōz'' ("Kini Peroz") gredt.{{Sfn|Schindel|2013c}} A Sigl zoagt owa, dass d tradizionella Titulatua dennat furta gnutz woan ist, wos zoagt dass d Minzn ned mid Sichahait d ganza furmala Titulatua vo d Monoachn őzaing.{{Sfn|Schindel|2013c}} Da Brouda u Nouchfulga, Balash (r. 484–488), houd dan Titl ''hukay'' ("da Guate Kinig") gnutzt.{{Sfn|Schindel|2013c}}{{Sfn|Rezakhani|2017}}

Da Kavad I (r. 488–496, 498–531) is da letzad sassanidische Monoach, da wou en Titl ''kay'' af seine Minzn schreibt—de letzta Minzn is umma 513 assa.{{Sfn|Schindel|2013b|pp=141–143}} D regulera Inschrift vo da Viadaseitn is oafoch da Nama; umma 504 find sih owa weitas es Motto ''abzōn'' ("dass ar posperiam moḡ").{{Sfn|Schindel|2013b|pp=141–143}}{{Sfn|Schindel|2013c}} Da Kini Khosrow II (r. 590–590, 591–62) hod des Ideogram GDH, d.&nbsp;h. xwarrah ("kiniglicha Herrlichkait") af seina Minzn. Des houd ar zamgstellt mid an Woat abzōt ("ar houd meara gmacht"), aso, dass doudraf stejt "Khosrow, (wou) houd meara gmacht d kiniglicha Herrlichkait" (''Khūsrōkhwarrah abzōt'').{{Sfn|Schindel|2013c}} En Titl "Kini vo d Kenig" houd ar aa wida gnutzt.{{Sfn|Schindel|2013c}} Ejm sana zwej Nouchfulga, da Kavad II (r. 628–628) u da Ardashir III (r. 628–630), hom den Titl owa nimma gnutzt.{{Sfn|Schindel|2013c}}

== Da Kini ==
Es Haptvejch von Sassanidnreich is da ''Shahanshah'' (da Kini vo d Kenig) gweng, en wou ma aa oafoch nea kennt als en ''Shah'' (en Kini). San Gsund u sa Wuhl san awl ganz wichte gweng. Wenn ma af d sassanidischn Minzn seit n 6. Jh. schaugt, dakennt ma an Mõu un a Sunn. De zwoi Symbol badeitn nou an Iranischn Historika Touraj Daryaee, “dass da Kini in Zentrum vo da Welt stejt u d Sunn u da Mõu sih um eam draan. Un ar is echt da “Kini vo de veja Eckn vo da Welt" gweng, wos a alts mesopotamischs Weltbild is."{{Sfn|Daryaee|2012|p=41}} D ganzn andan Herschha, wej de Rejma, Tiakn, Kinesn uaw. houd da Kini unta sih gseng. Ar hod wul forbreicha Gwantln, Kosmetik un a schwaara Kroun trong, weand da Bort mid Guld dekoriad gweng is. De frejn sassanidischn Kinig nema fia sih a gettlicha Obstamming õ u nenna sih “bay" (diwin).{{Sfn|Daryaee|2012|p=42}}

I da Effntlichkait houd sih da Kinig hinta nan Vuahang afgholtn,{{Sfn|Daryaee|2012|p=41}} mid Leitn d wou vua ejm stengan, u vo dej wou eana ianene Afgob gweng is, dass s de Leitn a Stickkal weg holtn.{{Sfn|Morony|2005|p=92}} Bald oana kumma is, houd ar sih vua ejm nidagwoaffn, wos ma aa ''Proskynesis'' hoißt. Da Kini is gschitzt duach a Gardn, d wou ma kennt als d ''Pushtigban''. Z ondan Glenghaitn is ar vo da Palastgardn gschitzt woan, d wou ma kenn als ''Darigan''. D boadn Gardn san zamgstellt woan vo Mitglidan vo de kiniglichn Familna von Sassanidnreich,{{Sfn|Morony|2005|p=92}} u san unta n Kummando von ''Hazarbed'' gstondn, da wou fia d Sichahait von Kini varantwoatlich gweng is, u d Eigeng zen Palast kontrolliad un Bsoucha zen Kini bracht houd, da wou aa Miliderish Kommando krejng houd kinna un aa in Vahandlunga eigsetzt woan is. A poar Mol houd da ''Hazarbed'' weitas als kiniglicha Schoafrichta dejnt.{{Sfn|Morony|2005|p=92}} Zou Nowruz (es iranischa Neijoar) u Mihragan (Mihr-Toḡ) hod da Kini a Red gholtn.{{Sfn|Daryaee|2012|p=42}}

== Listn vo de Heaschha ==
De Tabelln untn is a Aflistung vo de Heascha von Sassanidnreich:

{| class="wikitable" border="1" style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
|-
! width="100" |Portrait
! width="200" |Nama
! width="100" |Titl / Spruuch
! width="150" |Heaschaft
! width="15%" | VAwandschaft zen Vuagenga
! width="25%" | Notiz
|-
|colspan="10" align=center style="background-color:Lightgreen" |'''[[House of Sasan]]'''
|-
|[[File:Coin of Ardashir I (phase 3), Hamadan mint.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Ardashir I]]'''<br><small>𐭠𐭥𐭲𐭧𐭱𐭲𐭥 (''Ardašīr'')</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana</small>
|224 –<br>242
| —
|align="left"|
*hod si selm zen Shahanshah dakleat nou dem, dass ar en [[Artabanus IV]] von Parthien bei da [[Schlocht vo Hormizdegan]] bsigt houd
*in 242 normal gsturm
|- 
|[[File:ShapurICoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Shapur I]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭱𐭧𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭩}} ({{transl|pal|Šābuhr}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|240 –<br>Moa 270
|Suhn
|align="left"|
*hod zamamgheascht min [[Ardashir I|his father]] von 12 April 240 ő
*in Moa 270 normal gsturm 
|- 
|[[File:HormizdICoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Hormizd I]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭠𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭬𐭦𐭣}} ({{transl|pal|Ōhrmazd}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|Moa 270 –<br>June 271
|Suhn
|align="left"|
*hod blouß 1 Joua ghearscht
|- 
|[[File:Coin of Bahram I (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Bahram I]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭭}} ({{transl|pal|Warahrān}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|June 271 –<br>Septemba 274
|Brouda
|align="left"|
*angaschiad i da Vanichtung von Manichaeismus, samt an Toud von Sitfta [[Mani (prophet)|Mani]]
*in Septemba 274 ganz normal gsturm
|-
|[[File:Silver coin of Bahram II (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Bahram II]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭭}} ({{transl|pal|Warahrān}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|274 –<br>293
|Suhn
|align="left"|
*in 293 normal gsturm
|- 
|[[File:Bahram III.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Bahram III]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭭}} ({{transl|pal|Warahrān}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|293 –<br>293
|Suhn
|align="left"|
*omed exekutiad ba an Afstand, da wou vo sna Groußonkl Narseh gfejat woan is
|-
|[[File:Coin of Narseh, obverse.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Narseh]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭭𐭥𐭮𐭧𐭩‎}} ({{transl|pal|Narsē}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|293 –<br>302
|Groußonkl
|align="left"|
*af n Thron nou da Dagreiffung vo da Macht von Bahram III in ana Rebellion genga ejm
|-
|[[File:Coin of the Sasanian king Hormizd II (1, cropped).jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Hormizd II]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭠𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭬𐭦𐭣}} ({{transl|pal|Ōhrmazd}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|302 –<br>309
|Suhn
|align="left"|
*af n Thron nou an Vazicht vo san Votta
|-
|[[File:Sin foto.svg|80px]]
|'''[[Adur Narseh]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|309 –<br>309
|Suhn
|align="left"|
*kennt ma aa als en Narseh II
*vo sassanidischn Adling zwengs sana Grausamakait obgsetzt
|-
| 
|'''[[Shapur II]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭱𐭧𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭩}} ({{transl|pal|Šābuhr}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|309 –<br>379
|Brouda
|align="left"|
*nou an Toud vo san Brouda, Adarnases, Shapur II is ar nuh in Bauch vo sana Moutta gweng, wej s en krejnt hom
|-
|[[File:ArdashirIICoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Ardashir II]]'''<br><small>𐭠𐭥𐭲𐭧𐭱𐭲𐭥 (''Ardašīr'')</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|379 –<br>383
|Brouda
|align="left"|
*in 384 normal gsturm
|-
|[[File:Coin of Shapur III, Merv mint.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Shapur III]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭱𐭧𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭩}} ({{transl|pal|Šābuhr}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|383 –<br>388
|Neffe
|
|-
|[[File:Coin of Bahram IV (cropped), Herat mint.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Bahram IV]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭭}} ({{transl|pal|Warahrān}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|388 –<br>399
|Suhn
|
|-
|[[File:YazdegerdICroppedCoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Yazdegerd I]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭩𐭦𐭣𐭪𐭥𐭲𐭩‎}} ({{transl|pal|Yazdekert}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana<br>''Ramshahr'' ("peacekeeper in [his] dominion")</small>
|399 –<br>420
|Brouda
|
|-
|[[File:Sin foto.svg|80px]]
|'''[[Shapur IV]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭱𐭧𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭩}} ({{transl|pal|Šābuhr}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|420 –<br>420
|Suhn
|
|-
|[[File:Sin foto.svg|80px]]
|'''[[Khosrow the Usurper|Khosrow]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|420 –<br>420
|Cousin
|
|-
|[[File:Drachm of Bahram V, Rew-Ardashir mint.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Bahram V]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭭}} ({{transl|pal|Warahrān}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana<br>''Kirbakkar'' ("Benefizla")</small>
|420 –<br>438
|Cousin
|
|-
|[[File:YazdegerdIICroppedCoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Yazdegerd II]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭩𐭦𐭣𐭪𐭥𐭲𐭩‎}} ({{transl|pal|Yazdekert}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana<br>''Kay'' ("Kini")</small>
|438 –<br>457
|Suhn
|
|-
|
|'''[[Hormizd III]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭠𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭬𐭦𐭣}} ({{transl|pal|Ōhrmazd}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|457 –<br>459
|Suhn
|
|-
|[[File:PerozICroppedCoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Peroz I]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana<br>''Kay'' (Kini)</small>
|457 –<br>484
|Brouda
|
|-
|[[File:Coin of the Sasanian king Balash from Susa.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Balash]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana<br>''Hukay'' ("da Guate Kini")</small>
|484 –<br>488
|Brouda
|align="left"|
*zwou Rebelliona vo sanen Neffn, en Peroz sane Sihn
*d ejascht Rebellion is von [[Zarir]] gweng, da wou owa koan Dafolg ned ghobt houd un higricht woan is
*de zwoata Rebellion is von [[Kavad I|Kavad]] gweng, da wou vagem um a Hilf von [[Hephthalites]] gfrougt houd
|-
|[[File:Gold coin of Kavad I, possibly minted at Susa, in 529 or 530.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Kavad I]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭪𐭥𐭠𐭲‎}} ({{transl|pal|Kawād}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana<br>''Kay'' ("Kini")</small>
|488 –<br>496
|Neffe
|align="left"|
*is mid da Hilf von Hephthalites afn Thron kumma nouch ana Rebellion gen san Onkl Balash
|-
|[[File:Coin of the Sasanian king Jamasp from Susa.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Jamasp]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|496 –<br>498
|Brouda
|
|-
|[[File:Gold coin of Kavad I, possibly minted at Susa, in 529 or 530.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Kavad I]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭪𐭥𐭠𐭲‎}} ({{transl|pal|Kawād}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana<br>''Kay'' ("Kini")<br>''Abzōn'' ("dass ar prosperian moḡ")</small>
|498 –<br>531
|Brouda
|align="left"|
*houd en Thron wida heagstellt mid da Hilf von [[Zarmihr Karen]] u von [[Hephthalites]]
|-
|[[File:Khosrow I Anushirvan (cropped), Gundeshapur mint.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Khosrow I]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana<br>''Ērān abē-bēm kard'' ("Iranians has become fearless")<br>''Ērān abzonhēnēd'' ("Iranians became strong")</small>
|531 –<br>579
|Suhn
|
|-
|[[File:Drachma of Hormidz IV - cropped.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Hormizd IV]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭠𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭬𐭦𐭣}} ({{transl|pal|Ōhrmazd}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|579 –<br>590
|Suhn
|
|-
|[[File:KhosrauIIGoldCoinCroppedHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Khosrow II]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana<br>''Khūsrōkhwarrah abzōt'' ("Khosrow, he has increased the royal splendor")</small>
|590 –<br>590
|Suhn
|align="left"|
*houd geng san Votta rebelliad u sih selm zen Kini vo Persia deklariad, s owa vo [[Bahram Chobin]] gstiazt woan
|-
|colspan="10" align=center style="background-color:Lightgreen" |'''[[House of Mihran]]'''
|-
|[[File:BahramChobinCoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Bahram VI Chobin]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|590 –<br>591
|Rebel
|align="left"|
*houd geng an Hormizd IV un en Khosrow II rebelliad u sih selm zenkini deklariad
|-
|colspan="10" align=center style="background-color:Lightgreen" |'''[[House of Sasan]]'''
|-
|[[File:KhosrauIIGoldCoinCroppedHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Khosrow II]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|591 –<br>628
|da Suhn von [[Hormizd IV]]
|align="left"|
*hod d Sassanidische Heaschaft wida heagstellt, mid n Sig iwa n [[Bahram Chobin]]
|-
|colspan="10" align=center style="background-color:Lightgreen" |'''[[House of Ispahbudhan]]'''
|-
|[[File:Coin of Vistahm, minted at Ray in 595 or 596.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Vistahm]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|591 –<br>595
|Onkl
|align="left"|
*da Onkl von Khosrow II
*u Grinda vo da Stod [[Bastam]]
|-
|colspan="10" align=center style="background-color:Lightgreen" |'''[[House of Sasan]]'''
|-
|[[File:Coin of the Sasanian king Kavadh II (cropped), minted at Ray in 628.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Kavad II]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭪𐭥𐭠𐭲‎}} ({{transl|pal|Kawād}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|628 –<br>628
|da Suhn von [[Khosrow II]]
|align="left"|
*af n Thron nou dem, dass ar san Votta u 18 Brejda umbracht houd
*is nouch a poar Mounat Herrschaft gsturm
|-
|[[File:ArdashirIIICoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Ardashir III]]'''<br><small>𐭠𐭥𐭲𐭧𐭱𐭲𐭥 (''Ardašīr'')</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|628 –<br>630
|Suhn
|
|-
|colspan="10" align=center style="background-color:Lightgreen" |'''[[House of Mihran]]'''
|-
|[[File:ShahrbarazCoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Shahrbaraz]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|27 April 630 –<br>17 June 630
|General
|align="left"|
*hod toalgnumma oa da [['Belagerung' vo Konstantinopl (626)]]
|-
|colspan="10" align=center style="background-color:Lightgreen" |'''[[House of Sasan]]'''
|-
|[[File:XusravIIICoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Khosrow III]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|630 –<br>630
|da Neffe von [[Khosrow II]]
|Houd kuaz i [[Greater Khorasan|Khorasan]] als a Rival regiad 
|-
|[[File:BorandukhtCoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Boran]]'''
|<small>Queen of Queen of Iran(ians) and non-Iran(ians)</small>
|630 –<br>630
|Tochta vo [[Khosrow II]]
|align="left"|
*Tochta vo [[Khosrow II]]
*oa vo de zwou Fraua, wou af n sassanidischn Thron kumma san
|-
|[[File:Sin foto.svg|80px]]
|'''[[Shapur-i Shahrvaraz|Shapur V]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|630 –<br>630
|da Suhn von Generol [[Shahrbaraz]] u vo da Schesta vo [[Khosrow II]]
|align="left"|
|-
|[[File:Sin foto.svg|80px]]
|'''[[Peroz II]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|630 –<br>630
|Nouchkumma von [[Khosrow I]]
|
|-
|[[File:AzarmidokhtCoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Azarmidokht]]'''
|<small>Queen of Queen of Iran(ians) and non-Iran(ians)</small>
|630 –<br>631
|Tochta vo [[Khosrow II]]
|align="left"|
*Tochta vo Khosrow II u Schwesta vo da Boran
*de zwoata frau, wou s af n Thron vo de Sassanidn gschafft houd
|-
|colspan="10" align=center style="background-color:Lightgreen" |'''[[House of Ispahbudhan]]'''
|-
|[[File:FarrokhHormizdVCoin.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Farrukh Hormizd|Hormizd V]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|630 –<br>631
|hod an Thron gfoadat, nou dem dass d Azarmidokht zea Houzeid naa gsogt houd
|align="left"|
*hod Shahrbaraz mid Gunst fia Azarmidokht gstiazt; duach Azarmidokhts higricht woan, nou dem dass ar aa a Rebellion geng sej gmacht houd
|-
|colspan="10" align=center style="background-color:Lightgreen" |'''[[House of Sasan]]'''
|-
|[[File:HormizdVICoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Hormizd VI]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭠𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭬𐭦𐭣}} ({{transl|pal|Ōhrmazd}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|630 –<br>632
|da Enkl von [[Khosrow II]]
|
|-
|[[File:KhosrauIVCoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Khosrow IV]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|630 –<br>636
|da Brouda von [[Peroz II]]
|
|-
|[[File:FarrukhzadKhosrauVCoin.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Farrukhzad Khosrow V]]'''
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|Miarz 631 –<br>April 631
|da Suhn von [[Khosrow II]]
|
|-
|[[File:BorandukhtCoinHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Boran]]'''
|<small>Queen of Queen of Iran(ians) and non-Iran(ians)</small>
|June 631 –<br>June 632
|Tochta vo [[Khosrow II]]
|align="left"|
*wida heagstellt, is af n sassanidischn Thron duach [[Rostam Farrokhzad]]
|-
|[[File:YazdegerdIIICoinCroppedHistoryofIran.jpg|80px]]
|'''[[Yazdegerd III]]'''<br><small>{{lang|pal|𐭩𐭦𐭣𐭪𐭥𐭲𐭩‎}} ({{transl|pal|Yazdekert}})</small>
|<small>Kini vo de Kenig vo de Irana u Ned-Irana</small>
|June 632 –<br>651
|da Enkl von [[Khosrau II]]
|align="left"|
*afn Thron duach [[Sasanian civil war of 628–632|a Reia vo inteana Konflikt un Unroua]]
*de [[Muslimischa daobarung vo Persia]] hod i de ejschtn Joua vo sana Herrschaft őgfongt
|-
| colspan=7 style="background:#B9B9B9" | [[Fall of the Sassanids|Destruction of the Sassanid Empire]]
|-
|[[File:Sin foto.svg|80px]]
|'''[[Peroz III]]'''
|651 (In Exil)
|679 (In Exil)
|Suhn
|align="left"|

*hod sih af chinesisches Territorium zrugzong, wou ar als a Tang General dejnt houd
*hod als Obahapt vo da Provinz Persia dejnt, a exiliata Asbau von Sassanidischn Hof
|-
|[[File:Sin foto.svg|80px]]
|'''[[Narsieh]]'''
|679 (In Exil)
|ungwiss
|Suhn
|align="left"|

*hod wej sa Votta als a Tang-General dejnt
*kennt ma aa als en Narseh III
|-
|[[File:Sin foto.svg|80px]]
|'''[[Bahram VII]]'''
|ungwiss
|710 (in Exil)
|da Suhn von [[Yazdegerd III]]
|
|-
|[[File:Sin foto.svg|80px]]
|'''Khosrau VI'''
|ungwiss
|ungwiss
|da Enkl von [[Yazdegerd III]]
|align="left"|

*hod geng islamische Kreft i Transoxania zamma mid de Sogdn u Tiakn c. 728-729 kempft
*da letzad direkte Nouchfulga von Yazdegerd III, vo dem wou ma woiss, u Toal von Haus vo de Sassanidn; s is ned kloua, ob ar da Suhn von Peroz III oda von Bahram VII is
|}

== Schau aa ==

* Sassanidischa Stammbaam
* Listn vo de parthischn Kenig

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== Notizn ==
{{notelist}}
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== Beleg ==
{{Reflist|2}}

== Litratua == 
* Daryaee, Touraj: ''The Oxford handbook of Iranian history'' Oxford: Oxford University Press 2012.
* Id.: ''Sasanian Persia: The Rise and Fall of an Empire'', I.B.Tauris 2014.
* Id.: [http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/yazdgerd-ii "Yazdegerd II"] in: [http://www.iranicaonline.org ''Encyclopaedia Iranica''.]
* Daryaee, Touraj u Rezakhani, Khodadad: "The Sasanian Empire", in: Daryaee, Touraj (ed.): ''King of the Seven Climes: A History of the Ancient Iranian World (3000 BCE - 651 CE)'', UCI Jordan Center for Persian Studies 2017.
* {{cite journal |last=Daryaee|first=Touraj |year=2002 |title=History, Epic, and Numistamatics: On the title of Yazdegerd I (Ramshahr) |journal=American Journal of Numismatics |volume=14 |pages=89–95 |jstor=43580250 }} 
* {{cite journal |last=Daryaee|first=Touraj| title = The Sasanian Empire |journal= The Syriac World|date=2019|pages=33–43|url=https://www.academia.edu/38207927|url-access=registration}}
*{{citation|last=Molavi|first=Afshin|title=Persian pilgrimages: journeys across Iran|publisher=W. W. Norton & Company|year=2002|edition=Illustrated|isbn=0-393-05119-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yxd3E-_AqSEC&q=sassanian+empire+superpower|accessdate=17 January 2010}}
* Morony, Michael G. ''Iraq After The Muslim Conquest'', 1984, neie Aflog, Gorgias Press LLC 2005.
* McDonough, Scott "The Legs of the Throne: Kings, Elites, and Subjects in Sasanian Iran". In Arnason, Johann P.; Raaflaub, Kurt A. (eds.). The Roman Empire in Context: Historical and Comparative Perspectives. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. S. 290–321. [https://doi.org/10.1002%2F9781444390186.ch13 doi:10.1002/9781444390186.ch13.]
* Rezakhani, Khodadad: ''ReOrienting the Sasanians: East Iran in Late Antiquity'', Edinburgh University Press 2017.
* {{cite encyclopedia|article=Kawād I i. Reign|last=Schindel|first=Nikolaus|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kawad-i-reign|encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XVI, Fasc. 2|pages=136–141|year=2013a}}
* {{cite encyclopedia|article=Kawād I ii. Coinage|last=Schindel|first=Nikolaus|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kawad-i|encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XVI, Fasc. 2|pages=141–143|year=2013b}}
* Schindel, Nikolaus: "Sasanian Coinage", in Daniel T. Potts (Ed.): ''The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Iran'', Oxford University Press 2013c.
* Shayegan, M. Rahim: "Sasanian political ideology", in Daniel T. Potts (Ed.): ''The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Iran'', Oxford University Press 2013.

[[Kategorie:Liste (Könige)]]